Marimekko chart: definition, examples, and best practices.

A marimekko chart encodes two dimensions of share at once, in both column width and segment height. It is also called a mekko chart, mosaic chart or matrix chart. Chartbuddy builds marimekkos for market maps where segment size and competitor mix must appear together.

What is a marimekko chart?

A marimekko is a variable-width stacked bar. Column width shows one share dimension, such as regional market size. Segment height shows another, such as vendor share inside that region. The full rectangle is a map of the market, not a simple bar graph.

It is denser than a bar mekko and illegible faster. Cap the number of columns and segments, or the chart stops being a decision tool.

A worked example

Third-party spend by category and supplier, $ millions at FY26 run-rate. Column width is each category's share of a $1,480m base, segment height is each supplier's share inside that category. Three vendors take 43% of the base, two-thirds of it in IT and logistics. Five of eight categories shown.

Supplier IT and software Logistics and freight Professional services Facilities Marketing
Meridian1182234128
Kestrel629618914
Halden2474422811
Next five vendors7663584644
Long tail (312 suppliers)6050587068
Three vendors take 43% of a $1.48bn spend base, two-thirds of it inside IT and logistics

When to use a marimekko chart

  • Mapping a market by segment size and competitor share
  • Showing category mix inside regions of very different scale
  • Comparing portfolio weight and product mix in one frame
  • Strategy slides where two share questions must be answered together

When not to use it

  • When you only need variable width without internal shares, use a bar mekko
  • When categories are equal weight and you only need mix, use a 100% stacked bar

How to read it

Width is the first share dimension. Height within a column is the second. Compare areas when you need the combined weight of a vendor in a region.

Best practices

  • Cap at five or six columns. A marimekko becomes illegible faster than any other type
  • Keep segment count tight and colors consistent with the rest of the deck
  • Label the width dimension in the subtitle so readers know what the columns mean
  • Sort columns by size when the market structure is the story
  • Avoid tiny residual segments. Fold them into Other
Two carriers hold 21% of capacity but price 40% above the market average

Bar mekko

Varies bar width by a second measure, so size and value read together in one chart.

Learn more
Contract labour has doubled its share of delivery cost since 2022, crowding out permanent staff

100% stacked bar

Shows composition as a share of the total, so every bar reaches the same height.

Learn more
Sales increase of over 80% can be attributed almost entirely to the Abc business

Stacked bar

Shows the components that make up each total, stacked into one bar per category.

Learn more

Build consulting-grade charts. Free to start, no card.

Start for free